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QR Code Size Guide: Minimum Sizes for Every Use Case

The definitive guide to QR code sizing for business cards, posters, billboards, and everything in between.

4 min read
QR Code Size Guide: Minimum Sizes for Every Use Case

The minimum QR code size follows the 10:1 rule: scanning distance should not exceed 10 times the code width. For business cards, use at least 0.8 inches (2 cm). For posters viewed from 3-4 feet, use at least 2 inches (5 cm). For banners viewed from 6-8 feet, use at least 4 inches (10 cm). Always print a test and scan from the intended distance before final production.

The 10:1 Rule

A good rule of thumb: the scanning distance should be no more than 10 times the width of the QR code. A 1-inch QR code can be scanned from about 10 inches away.

Size Recommendations by Use Case

Business Cards

Minimum: 0.8 inches (2 cm) Recommended: 1 inch (2.5 cm)

Flyers and Brochures

Minimum: 1 inch (2.5 cm) Recommended: 1.2 inches (3 cm)

Posters (viewing distance 3-4 feet)

Minimum: 2 inches (5 cm) Recommended: 3 inches (7.5 cm)

Banners and Signs (viewing distance 6-8 feet)

Minimum: 4 inches (10 cm) Recommended: 6 inches (15 cm)

Billboards

Calculate based on typical viewing distance. For highway billboards, QR codes are often impractical due to viewing distance and speed.

Factors Affecting Scannability

  • Code complexity (more data = denser pattern)
  • Printing quality
  • Contrast
  • Lighting conditions
  • Phone camera quality

Testing Your Size

Always print a test and scan from the intended distance before committing to a full print run.

Generate print-ready QR codes in any size with Quality QR.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum QR code size for business cards?

The minimum size for business cards is 0.8 inches (2 cm), with 1 inch (2.5 cm) recommended. This ensures reliable scanning from typical business card viewing distance of about 8-10 inches.

How big should a QR code be on a poster?

For posters viewed from 3-4 feet, use at least 2 inches (5 cm), with 3 inches (7.5 cm) recommended. Apply the 10:1 rule: scanning distance should not exceed 10 times the code width.

Why won't my QR code scan?

Common reasons: code is too small for the scanning distance, insufficient contrast between foreground and background, poor print quality, reflective surface, or the code encodes too much data making it too dense.

Are QR codes on billboards effective?

Highway billboards are generally impractical for QR codes due to viewing distance and vehicle speed. QR codes work best where people can stop and scan—pedestrian billboards at eye level may work, but test thoroughly first.

QQT

Written by

Quality QR Team

The Quality QR team brings together experts in QR technology, marketing, and software development. We're passionate about helping businesses create effective QR code strategies.

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